Going To Jail for Peacemaking


Going To Jail For Peacemaking by Steve Clemens. May 15, 2012
I could tell by the way the jurors entering the courtroom today refused to meet our eyes or even look at us that the verdict would go against the 11 peacemakers on trial in Hennepin County’s 4th District Court. The jury trial was the result of a nonviolent witness at the entrance of Alliant Techsystems’ corporate headquarters in Eden Praire, MN just two days before ATK would move its main office to Arlington, VA on October 1, 2011 to be close to the Pentagon, its largest customer. 
There were 12 defendants the day we were arrested on trespass charges when we refused to leave unless we could meet with the CEO or other corporate officers to deliver a Civil Arrest Warrant as well as a notebook entitled “Employee Liabilities of Weapons Manufacturers Under International Law”. Even though the Eden Prairie Police Officers agreed to place the documents we carried into our case files, Judge Ronald Abrams agreed with Prosecutor Patrick Leach’s objection to the documents being allowed to be entered as evidence in our trial. So the jurors never had the excerpts of the international laws and treaties in front of them when they deliberated and instead seemed to agree with the prosecutor’s closing statement claiming we cited no actual laws in our defense after he and the Judge had prevented including them as evidence.
Despite the disappointing verdict, it was a great pleasure to hear the moving, clear testimony of my fellow defendants. I was proud to sit beside Sister Marguerite Corcoran at the defense table and watch her slowly walk up to the witness chair aided by her cane due to her Parkinson’s. She knew, given some of her health challenges, that at age 82 this might be one of her last times she might be able to participate in civil disobedience for a cause she cares deeply about. She wasn’t alone in that sentiment: her housemates, Sister Rita McDonald, age 89, and Sister Kate McDonald, age 83, didn’t choose to sit on the sidelines that September morning and so were great compatriots while testifying on their own behalf.
A third of the four “notorious” McDonald Sisters, Brigid, was feisty with her comments in the courtroom, expressing her outrage that ATK can profit by killing people yet we were the ones hauled into court rather than “the real criminals”. Jeanne Hynes carried a bandaged doll to the ATK protest and brought it again to hold while testifying about how indiscriminate weapons like the ones ATK sells continue to victimize real children – and keep killing and deforming long after a war has ended. Dr. David Harris, a retired surgeon and military veteran told his reasons for joining the arrest witness. Retired postal worker and fellow veteran, John Schmid tried to talk about some of the medical affects he has learned about from depleted uranium but Prosecutor Leach interrupted his testimony as irrelevant. Roger Cuthbertson attempted to explain the need for a citizen’s arrest procedure but was also stifled by objections which were sustained by the Judge.
Tom Bottolene, the creator of Alliant Action’s webpage and fount of information about Minnesota’s largest war profiteer testified about ATK’s history of making indiscriminate weapons, describing three of them in greater detail: cluster bombs, the XM-25 combat weapons designed to fire around corners or over walls, and depleted uranium. He told of our October 2010 “secret meeting” with ATK’s CEO, Mark DeYoung, and how he told us his company was no longer making depleted uranium munitions, indicating that he did not feel compelled to continue some of the “bad” decisions of his predecessors. Bottolene went on to describe his attendance at the AKT Shareholders meeting in August 2011 where CEO DeYoung admitted that the new contract for tank shells included depleted uranium. Therefore, Bottolene continued, it was incumbent that we remind the CEO of the illegality of this indiscriminate weapon by trying to once again deliver to him copies of relevant treaties and international law contained in the notebook.
Bill Barnett, also a stockholder, told how he had been arrested while trying to attend a shareholders meeting in past years and once again asked the Judge to reconsider entering our notebook into evidence since we carried it with us at the time of arrest and certainly documented our intent that day – to no avail. My own testimony may have been the longest because I attempted to read into the court record excerpts of Treaties the U.S. has signed, including the Hague and Geneva Conventions which clearly outlaw indiscriminate weapons. I tried to describe provisions from the Nuremberg Tribunals which compel all people to resist complicity with War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity. Although I managed to read a few of these excerpts despite the prosecutor’s objections, copies of these were prohibited from being included as evidence even though the US Constitution declares such treaties as “the supreme law of the land and judges in every state shall be bound thereby”. It appears that in Hennepin County, “supreme” somehow needs to take a backseat to private property trespass laws!
The jury took barely one hour to convict all of us when they returned to deliberate the next morning after receiving the jury instructions from the judge. After dismissing them, the Judge asked if we were ready to proceed to sentencing. The defendants were. Having already appeared four times in the courtroom at Ridgedale for arraignment and pre-trial appearances, we had little desire to make another separate trip to the façade of “justice”. However, the Prosecutor asked if he could have some time to consult with the defendants before making his recommendations to the Court.
“What do you want to do, Mr. Clemens?” Leach asked me. I responded that I felt my actions were a “community service” already and if the court felt it needed to punish me, I’d prefer to go to jail. “For how long?” was his response. I refused to set the parameters of my own punishment declaring that he should “let the punishment fit the crime.”
Why would I “choose” jail over a sentence of community service and a fine?
Doing the time for the “crime” certainly is closer to Gandhi’s own practice of asking his judges for the maximum penalty. He understood the value of taking on suffering as a moral force for change and how it exposed the violence and cruelty of the state. For me, having the Judge order me to jail helps expose the preposterous idea that peaceful, nonviolent protest should be punished when it challenges the “rights” of corporate war profiteers. [The Prosecutor went out of his way to say that he might not like what ATK produces and did not represent the company in his role as prosecutor. Other prosecutors I’ve had in the past went further –admitting they despised what ATK did – but all followed their prescribed role in protecting a trespass law over human life in “enemy” lands.]
Choosing jail is my offering to my new (and future) friends in Iraq and Afghanistan. It is a statement to them that I take seriously my desire to stand in solidarity with them in denouncing the scourge of depleted uranium and depleted consciences. Their knowledge that there are Americans willing to sit in jail (even if only for 10 days) out of concern for their well-being can hopefully help the healing needed between citizens of the US empire and citizens of its new vassal states in the Middle East and southwest Asia. I go to jail in good conscience to stand in solidarity with my friends Sami, Hakim, Abdulai, Sammera, Faiz, Zuhair, President Akeel, Zahra and Sharbanoo, Dr. Ali, Hiba, Dr. Askouri, and many others. I’ll have time in jail to think about and pray for them. I’ll have time to think about and pray for my own nation’s leaders and corporate chieftains.
Dr. David Harris, a stalwart friend (although all the other defendants have become good friends over our years of vigil and protest together), said he wanted to join me in going to jail when Mr. Leach asked him what he felt was an appropriate sentence for his conviction. Although he was sentenced to only two days in jail, the Prosecutor deciding (without a lot of first-hand evidence) that he had fewer criminal convictions, I am grateful for his act of conscience and solidarity.
While other defendants have been sentenced to between 32 and 68 hours of community service, our 12th defendant, Charlie Bloss, had his sentence suspended because he remains in the hospital battling the effects of cancer. He had been excused from attending the trial but the court honored his desire to be included with us, accepting whatever verdict came down on the others.
So, after our conversation with the Prosecutor, one by one we were called before the bench for our sentencing. It was a little startling to hear “I sentence you to 90 days in the Hennepin County Adult Corrections Facility (Workhouse). Execution of 81 days is stayed for one year. You are fined $50. You will serve 10 days with the 10th day served in lieu of paying your fine and surcharge and assessments. You will report to the Workhouse on June 26th by 11AM. You are not to go on the property of 7480 Flying Cloud Drive in Eden Prairie for a year. No trespass (within the State of Minnesota) during that year. I wish you well in the future.”
David was sentenced before me and the Judge prefaced his sentence saying, “I work very hard to keep people out of jail. I am sending you to jail (at your request) with a heavy heart.” I believe he meant it. Our Judge is trapped in the same system which seems bent on victimizing everyone in the process. Such is life in the declining empire.

Letter To Bradley Manning


March 4, 2012

Commander, HHC USAG
Attn: PFC Manning
239 Sheridan Ave, Bldg 417
JBM-HH, VA 22211
Dear Brad Manning,
I write to you as an associate member of Veterans For Peace, Chapter 27 of Minneapolis, MN to let you know that you are in our thoughts and prayers for the days and years ahead as you face trial and the threats of lengthy imprisonment. As someone who has done time in jail and prison for nonviolent acts of civil disobedience, I know how important it is to know that others are with you in Spirit as your remain incarcerated. I want you to know that I’ve also carried word of your [alleged] whistleblower actions to young peacemakers I met in Afghanistan last March when I traveled there as part of an international peace delegation to plant trees for peace on the First Day of Spring which coincides with the Persian New Year. Those young people, known as the Afghan Youth Peace Volunteers are also working in their own nonviolent way to end the scourge of war they have known all their lives.
As a friend of Dan Ellsberg, Coleen Rowley, and Ray McGovern and in gratitude for other people of conscience who dared blow the whistle to correct injustice and self-destructive national policy, I hope to convey to you that the disclosure of documents which appeared on WikiLeaks and thru it to international newspapers helped disclose in a more full manner the lies and corruption these wars have been based upon and the continued duplicity of our political and military leaders who have jeopardized the true security of our nation by inflaming others and causing many more “terrorists” to have been created. As is often said, “The first casualty of war is Truth” and Americans have had it in very short supply for more than a decade now.
It is my hope and prayer that you will remain strong of heart and purpose throughout the trials ahead, knowing that there are many citizens of your nation who stand alongside you and wish you health and hope.

In solidarity and peace,
Steve Clemens
2912 East 24th Street
Minneapolis, MN 55406-1322

Passing On the Torch


Passing On The Torch From The Geriatric Generation by Steve Clemens. January 15, 2012
In one week in early January 2012, the Twin Cities peace community lost Dr. Gene Ott, age 82, and Marv Davidov, age 80 after months and years of failing health. This same week saw two of the famed four McDonald sisters, Kate and Rita, along with their fellow faithful protesting compatriot, Marguerite Corcoran move into a senior retirement center just a week after their most recent court appearance for yet another act of civil disobedience. That court appearance at the Fourth District Courtroom at Ridgedale stemmed from the final action of a 16-year campaign directed at war profiteer Alliant Techsystems before it moved its corporate headquarters to a spot less than 5 miles from the Pentagon.
One of the defendants in that case entered the courtroom using a walker; two of the defendants have Parkinsons. Another defendant was unable to appear because of a follow-up medical treatment for his cancer. This scribe, at age 61, was the youngest of the 12 defendants and the only one not presently covered by Medicare and Social Security. Just two days after that court appearance another defendant fell down a flight of stairs in her own home and while badly bruised, fortunately didn’t break any bones before being driven away by the EMTs.
At the weekly Lake Street Bridge vigil, 98 year-old Elmer faithfully holds up his “Bring the Troops Home Now” sign each week, no matter what the weather, after visiting his wife in a local nursing home. Several other Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet haven’t been able to join us for the past couple of years due to health issues brought on by aging and one of the main organizers of local vigils has suffered a stroke and has now been diagnosed with cancer at age 83.
Even the annual Veterans For Peace-sponsored bus journey to Ft. Benning, GA to the “Close the School of the Americas” rally and vigil is getting to be too strenuous a journey for many of the local peacemakers. At least when we arrive 24-hours later at the gates of this huge military training base, the SOA Watch organizers now have chairs set up near the stage so some of us can rest our weary bones.
When the EMTs were summoned to the Alliant Action vigil this past August after one of us collapsed, we should have seen the handwriting on the wall: we are no longer “spring chickens” and will need replacements soon. Before we walked up the driveway to sit in front of the main entry doors at Alliant Techsystems, one of the 86 year-old nuns told me, “This might be the last chance I might have to get arrested with you.”
How wonderful to see a new generation step forward calling themselves “the Occupy! movement”. Other young people are part of the Anti-War Committee and some students have banded together under the banner of Students for a Democratic Society, reviving the SDS movement from its Vietnam-era origins. As we mourn the losses within our stalwart community, we are eager to help mentor and accompany the next generation of activists seeking nonviolent solutions to the challenges ahead of us. Who will take Marv’s place in telling stories from the peace movement to the Active Nonviolence class in the Justice and Peace Studies program at the University of St. Thomas? Who will fill the enormous shoes of Dr. Ott in making the links between healthcare justice and peacemaking? One doesn’t need a long resume to join us; we’ll help you fill in the details as you stand beside us on the street corners and in the courtrooms and we’ll stand beside you at the People’s Plaza, the FBI headquarters, and homes facing foreclosure. Together, lets continue to be the change we hope to see in this world.   

RIP, Marv Davidov


Remembering Marv by Steve Clemens. January 14, 2012
I moved to the Twin Cities after the Honeywell Project years so it took me a few years before my path crossed with Marv Davidov. It seemed to me that everyone involved in peace and justice protest in the area had worked with Marv at some time or other. He was a thorn in the side (or, more accurately, a pain in the ass) to those in authority who wished to protect a status quo which trampled the rights of the poor or marginalized or used military force against others. As one friend remarked to me, he was also a pain in the ass to many of his friends as well.
“A prophet without honor in his own home town” was an observation about another Jewish agitator a couple of millenniums ago; he ended up crucified by governmental authorities who wanted to repress his message which they thought was subversive to the empire. And what a subversive Marv was! Marv bristled at any sign of injustice and was quick to let you know his mind – but it was always tempered with his incredible sense of humor and his smile and laugh.
Marv gave me his blessing just before I went under the fence at the School of the Americas protest in 2005 and he told Christine I needed a proper reception when I was released from Federal Prison afterward so he, she, and some other faithful friends greeted me with a banner and noisemakers as I stepped off the Greyhound bus in my new prison-supplied clothes in 2006.
Carol Masters so wonderfully captured many of Marv’s adventures in the book she wrote with Marv (You Can’t Do That: Marv Davidov, Non-Violent Revolutionary)http://www.amazon.com/You-Cant-That-Non-violent-Revolutionary/dp/1932472894/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1326573991&sr=1-1 and it is great that this agitator for peace was able to be lionized before his passing. He loved being able to give readings from the book and then would embellish the story Carol had recorded with additional details and memories.
Thursday morning while visiting him at Walker Methodist Health Center, I told him I was stepping out of the room so one of his care-takers could change his dressing. He grabbed my hand, smiled, and said, “I love you, Steve” and I returned the sentiment. He knew his time was rapidly approaching and he dared not leave any loose ends. As I think of this brother with many fond memories, one of my favorites was his story about standing naked in the shower at a health club and his conversation with an FBI agent. If you don’t know it, get Carol’s book and enjoy some of the many adventures and stories of my friend and mentor.
Rest in peace, my brother. [Marv died about noon today]

Feast of the Holy Innocents


Holy Innocents Talk at St Joan of Arc – Dec 28, 2011
The President announced two weeks ago that the war in Iraq is over. The TV cameras showed the convoy of military trucks driving out of Iraq into Kuwait. All US Troops are now out of Iraq – well, except for several hundred which remain in the Kurdish north who will continue to train Iraqi military and police. And except for the armed mercenary contractors, somewhere between 5,000 and 15,000 who remain to “protect” US State Department personnel remaining and to guard the largest embassy in the world which remains behind fortress walls in the Green Zone in Baghdad. And, of course, the CIA operatives who remain. Apparently it is much easier to start a war than to end one. And the news last week seems to indicate that the war is hardly over for the Iraqi people: car bombs exploding in Baghdad.
There appears to be no end in sight in America’s longest war further east in Afghanistan. 25 years ago American politicians smugly chortled as the Soviet military experienced their own Vietnam-like quagmire in the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the poppy fields of Helmand and Kandahar. Now, in our own hubris, we are replicating the same mistakes the Soviets made – and more. Soviet Premier Gorbachev pulled out his troops finally after 8 years. We are now going into our 10th year with the vague promise to be out in three more years but it is said without any conviction at all.
Drones continue to prowl over the countryside, reigning death on young boys collecting firewood, on wedding and funeral processions. “Night raids” by Special Forces troops continue to wreak havoc on the life of villagers often leading to more death or detention into the huge prison on the Baghram Airbase. How long will the Afghan people have to endue foreign occupation?
The story included in the Gospel of Matthew detailing the arrival of the Three Magi and their encounter with the Roman-appointed King Herod – and the resultant “slaughter of the innocent” might be historical or not. However, the writer of Matthew’s Gospel included the story for a reason:
Biblical scholars tell us that Matthew’s Gospel was written to the small, struggling Community of followers of Jesus in the Roman capital city of Antioch, the eastern capital of the expansive Roman empire that dominated the world around the Mediterranean Sea. This small group who were first called “Christians” lived as a minority within a minority in the section of the imperial city where other Jews lived. The city of Antioch was the base of operations for at least 4 Roman Legions and boasted huge Temples and other edifices proclaiming the dominance of the Romans.
One thing the Romans did not tolerate was public dissent – especially that of other “kings” and rulers that weren’t already beholden to the Roman Emperor. So whether or not King Herod ordered the slaughter of all the young male children in the Jerusalem/Bethlehem area, the story is reflective of what imperial powers do routinely- make sure there are no challenges to their power, even if it means the sacrifice of innocent children.
In Matthew’s story, the infant Jesus is smuggled out of the country and taken to Egypt by his parents to avoid the slaughter-to-come. How convenient to go to the place where the same old story took place with the birth of another infant who was targeted by the empire- that time it was Moses targeted by Pharaoh.
Make no mistake about it: we, today live in the midst of an empire which is in serious decline – and we want NO ONE to challenge our hegemony – especially those who speak a different language and follow a different religion from the majority in the US. And the way empires are able to continue this oppression is by dehumanizing the enemy as “the other”, and less-than-human. They are fanatics, insurgents, jihadists. Those in the US military often take a term of respect and turn it into a racial and ethnic slur- “Hajji”.
One thing the empire does not want you to see is the humanity of the “enemy”. And there is no better disrupter of imperial domination than the innocence of children. Nine years ago I had the privilege to travel to Iraq and meet people before our bombs and bullets came crashing in, further devastating the already crippled infrastructure damaged by the 1991 war and the crippling economic sanctions. My camera captured the faces of hundreds of children – children whose fate we know little of today after almost 9 years of war.





In March of this year, I again was privileged to travel to a war zone to stand in solidarity with Afghan young people committed to peacemaking. We planted trees for peace on the first day of Spring in a schoolyard in Kabul. We also met young filmmakers and photographers in Afghanistan who help us connect with the humanity of the children – this in a country where 42% of the population is age 14 or under. Look at their faces. Children just like them have been the targets of imperial drones as well as the indiscriminate attacks of religious fundamentalists and fanatics.


[show photos of Afghans]
The Afghan Youth Peace Volunteers as well as the brave youth of The Open Society and the 3rd Eye Photojournalism Center are some of those risking their lives for an end to imperial domination and a desire to work for reconciliation within their country. Tonight I ask you to pray for them, advocate for them, speak to the Powers that Be in Washington, DC on their behalf. To say with your voices and actions: “Let there be no more children as victims of war and foreign policies of domination.”
I want to give special thanks to my friends Basir, Asif, and Hakim in Afghanistan for allowing me to use some of their photos.
Remember, 42% of Afghanistan are age 14 and under. They are waiting to be joined by other peacemakers who will help end the scourge of the violence of war and foreign occupation.


Reaping the Whirlwind: The Shadow Side of Imperial Bullying

Reaping the Whirlwind: The Shadow Side of Imperial Bullying by Steve Clemens. November 4, 2011

It was in conversation with the Iraqi doctors visiting from Najaf that I inquired about Muqtada al-Sadr and the role he and his militias might play in Iraq after the U.S. uniformed troops leave by the end of this year. [Note: we leave behind close to 6,000 mercenary “contractors” – mostly ex-military personnel hired at enormous cost to provide “security” for U.S. State Department and other American personnel remaining in Iraq.] Soon after the Saddam Hussein regime toppled, the Iraqi cleric and political leader, son of the murdered Grand Ayatollah Mohammad al-Sadr, formed his youthful followers into a political group which included a fighting force called the Sadr Brigades or the Madhi Army and declared the Coalition Provisional Authority as illegitimate. Al-Sadr’s forces were a key factor of what has been called the “insurgency” in Iraq along with uprisings in Sunni areas as well.

What I was told by one of the physicians who works in Najaf, the city known as the home base for al-Sadr [who is now studying in Iran to become an ayatollah himself] is that most of his followers are “ignorant young people”. The doctor went on to explain that one of the consequences of the economic sanctions put in place at U.S. insistence by the United Nations in 1990 was a severe devaluation of the Iraqi dinar as the ability to import and export goods became increasingly difficult. Although the declared purpose of the sanctions was to force Saddam Hussein from power, the actual effect led to a black market that only further solidified the power of the dictator as he controlled what underground economy existed. As a result, he and his cronies got even wealthier while the middle class and the poor bore the brunt of the devastation that ensued.

To “connect the dots”, the economic catastrophe which hit Iraq destroyed much of the infrastructure as spare parts or key ingredients were embargoed. Baghdad was well known as “the” place to go for quality medical care in the Middle East before the sanctions. Less than 10 years later, doctors had to scrounge for the tubing needed to administer IV fluids, let alone the critical ingredients for drug cocktails used for many cancer treatments. Water treatment plants and electrical power stations which were bombed in the 1991 war were left in disrepair when the spare parts or critical components were denied importation by the sanctions committee dominated by the US and the UK. But even more tragic was the impact on the “human resources” of the country.

Children often went to bed hungry after only one or two meager meals a day that stunted both their mental and physical growth. As the dinar’s value was rapidly deflated, the schoolteachers were forced to take additional jobs to support their families. One doctor told me his history/geography teacher took a “job” selling tobacco on the street corners in order to feed his family. With both inadequate food and schooling, it is no wonder many of Iraq’s precious resource of children, now young adults, remain “ignorant” and are easily swayed by the persuasive powers of leaders like Muqtada al-Sadr. We have reaped the whirlwind in allowing a whole generation to be inadequately schooled, thus unable to help discern what leaders might be worthy of following.

Speaking of leaders, one of the primary charges leveled against Saddam Hussein in the run-up to war was that “he killed his own people” – referring to his chemical warfare attacks against the Kurdish population in the northern part of Iraq. Never mind that the Kurds, a ruggedly independent people, never really considered themselves as “Iraqi” but rather “Kurdish”; they suffered mightily under the Baathist regime as well as the “Marsh Arabs” and other Shia groups in the south. Is in not ironic (and certainly a revealing shadow-side of our empire) that we now have a U.S. President openly bragging about killing a U.S. citizen last month? Yes, Anwar al-Awlaki, the Yemani-American cleric was considered by many as a “terrorist” or at least an inspirer of terrorists but he was a U.S. citizen who supposedly has a constitutional right to arrest and trial rather than summary execution. Saddam also accused the Kurds of “terrorism” and saw no need for a trial. Now we emulate those we say are our enemies; now our leaders “kill their own people” as well.

All in the name of “national security”. This idol, this obsession, has led us to the shredding of our civil liberties and our constitution. We continue to tremble in fear and obsequiousness whenever our leaders or corporate media tell us of another “threat”. We take off our shoes in the airport and trip-over ourselves in trying to be “more-patriotic-than-thou” by not only having the National Anthem played at the ballgame but have to add “God Bless America” to the seventh-inning stretch! All the lip-service given to “honoring the troops” is a mask to cover the shame many of us feel because these wars have cost us nothing as we go shopping at the President’s beckoning – leaving the bills for these wars as debt for the future generations.

We are a nation/empire in serious decline yet we live in denial. But the cracks are showing: the Occupy Wall Street movement and its metastatic-like spread around the country and the globe signals a stirring, possibly an uprising. Our Iraqi friends, in telling us their stories and experiences of sanctions, invasions, and occupations, can hold a much-needed mirror up for us so we can begin to see both the whirlwind and the shadow of empire.

A Message to Hillary from an Iraqi Doctor


A Warning to Secretary Clinton: Economic Sanctions Kill the Innocent by Steve Clemens. November 1, 2011
I sat across the table from my new friend, Dr. Ali, an Iraqi Radiologist who was visiting Minneapolis as part of the Sister City delegation from Najaf, Iraq. We were between scheduled appointments in a busy schedule which was set up by The Iraqi & American Reconciliation Project, the sponsoring nonprofit organization which helped bring 8 medical personnel and a journalist from Minneapolis’ newest Sister City to the country that continues to occupy his nation and people. What he told me yesterday morning serves as a cautionary tale that our Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, must weigh before she continues her threatened assault on Iraq’s neighbor – and our latest nemesis – Iran. Her proposed weapon of economic sanctions should not be cavalierly invoked before we learn the lessons from our most recent experience in Iraq.
Dr. Ali was only 11 years-old when President Bush the Elder led the movement to place economic sanctions on the people of Iraq, hoping to force the withdraw of Saddam Hussein’s troops from neighboring Kuwait in 1990. An unprecedented bombing campaign and a very brief 3-day land war in 1991 that left Iraq in shambles but Saddam remaining in power quickly followed it. The U.S.-led economic sanctions remained in place for an additional 12 years until President Bush the Younger decided to complete his daddy’s war with his own. In the interim, President Bill Clinton kept the comprehensive economic embargo in place despite the cries from humanitarian officials who pointed out the consequences to the people of Iraq, especially the children. Hillary Clinton’s predecessor, Secretary of State Madeline Albright, serving under her husband’s presidency, notoriously observed that she thought “it was worth it” when asked by a journalist about the excess deaths of more than a half-million Iraqi children midway through this cynical attempt to have the Iraqi people rise up to overthrow the brutally repressive Saddam regime.
I visited Iraq in December 2002 as part of the Iraq Peace Team just a few months before our present long war was reignited the following March. For many of the Iraqi people, economic sanctions, combined with U.S. bombing on average every three days during the Clinton years, were just a continuation of war in a lesser form. I visited hospitals and schools, water treatment plants and homes and talked with Iraqis during that trip, shocked at the devastating toll the Iraqi people paid from wars and sanctions. I had no idea that almost 10 years later I’d be sitting across the table at the Riverside Perkins restaurant over coffee and hearing another personal story of the continuing tragedy.
At age 11, and coming from a Kurdish family now relocated just outside of Baghdad trying to avoid the bombing campaign, Ali had neither the power or the ability to rise up to overthrow the oppressive dictator, ostensibly the goal of the economic sanctions campaign – but he now bore the brunt of it. He told me that he often only had one or two meager meals a day for many years. In school he noticed how his teachers often had to take second jobs to support their families and his father had to take second and third jobs to support his large family which included four brothers and three sisters – with Ali as the oldest sibling.
He went on to tell me about his mother’s breast cancer that was diagnosed in 2000 while Ali was in Medical College. Her cancer remained untreated because no chemotherapy or radiation treatment was available due to restrictions under the economic sanctions. She died 1 ½ years after diagnosis, at age 40, from lack of proper treatment; her youngest child just over one-year old. The frustration and horror of not being able to get the medical care she needed was a major factor in Dr. Ali choosing to make Radiological Medicine his specialty after he graduated and completed his two-year medical internship. After six years of Medical College and two years of government-mandated internship, Dr. Ali worked another four years to become Board Certified as a Radiologist. He now must work five years in a placement approved by the Ministry of Health (based on need and his ranking in exams) before he is free to practice wherever he’d like in Iraq.  
Although he doesn’t speak the Kurdish language, Dr. Ali hopes to learn it and someday move back to the northern region of Iraq where his relatives come from. He would like Americans to better appreciate the suffering the Iraqi people have undergone not only from the wars but also the economic sanctions which so degraded and destroyed his country in less dramatic and slower (but as deadly) a way.
Now, if only Secretary Clinton and President Obama would take the time to talk to everyday Iraqis before threatening the mothers and children of Iran with the same failed policies. Hillary Clinton talks about empowering girls and women yet her strategies make them some of the first victims. One of the greatest tragedies from our wars is that we either learn nothing from them or learn the wrong lessons. As Armistice Day approaches on November 11th, let us join with my friends of Veterans For Peace to remember and reflect rather than glorify war and our warriors.